Synthesis essay rough draft8/15/2023 The background synthesis requires that you bring together background information on a topic and organize it by topic rather than by source. In the previous example, the student might notice that no two colleges seem to agree on what constitutes “co-curricular,” and decide to research this question in more depth, perhaps examining trends in higher education and offering an argument about what this newest trend seems to reveal. Frequently writers of background synthesis papers develop a thesis before they have finished. Only when one has reached this degree of expertise is one ready to formulate a thesis. In the process of writing his or her background synthesis, the student explored the sources in a new way and become an expert on the topic. (3) It makes sense of the sources and helps the reader understand them in greater depth. (2) It is organized in such a way that readers can immediately see where the information from the sources overlap. (1) It accurately reports information from the sources using different phrases and sentences And just as in college, the quality and usefulness of your synthesis will depend on your Whether you want to present information on child rearing to a new mother, or details about your town to a new resident, you’ll find yourself synthesizing too. Whether one is proposing to open a new store or expand a product line, the report that must inevitably be written will synthesize information and arrange it by topic rather than by source. The basic research report (described below as a background synthesis) is very common in the business world. Synthesis searches for links between materials for the purpose of constructing a thesis or theory. Instead of attending to categories or finding similarities and differences, synthesizing sources is a matter of pulling them together into some kind of harmony. Synthesis is related to but not the same as classification, division, or comparison and contrast. If your data bank contains several negative comments, you might synthesize that information and use it to help you decide not to take a class from that particular professor. People synthesize information naturally to help other see the connections between things they learn for example, you have probably stored up a mental data bank of the various things you’ve heard about particular professors. Whenever you report to a friend the things several other friends have said about a film or CD you engage in synthesis. The key to any kind of synthesis is the same. In your other college classes you’ll probably find yourself synthesizing information from graphs and tables, pieces of music, and art works as well. Sometimes you may be asked to synthesize your own ideas, theory, or research with those of the texts you have been assigned. In composition courses, “synthesis” commonly refers to writing about printed texts, drawing together particular themes or traits that you observe in those texts and organizing the material from each text according to those themes or traits. Although at its most basic level a synthesis involves combining two or more summaries, synthesis writing is more difficult than it might at first appear because this combining must be done in a meaningful way and the final essay must generally be thesis-driven.
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